I kind of like to stay out of the moral issues of whether corporal punishment (not abuse) is acceptable, i would rather ask, is it even effective?
And the answer is no. When you hit your kid, it has to be almost as they are doing the deed that warrants them getting punished. Otherwise they associate it with the person doing it, instilling fear instead of moral guidelines.
A lot of times, when a child is taught in childhood that doing something will get them hit, they will not avoid doing it but will begin to lie. This can cause a person to lie in order to avoid consequences; 'telling the person what they want to hear' and it can extend into adulthood. While consequences are supposed to be firm and reenforced, scaring your children does not help because it lessens their trust in you.
Less trust in a parental relationship, in studies, has proven that a child will be more likely to engage in illegal drugs, violence and sexualy activity without their parents' awareness in early adolescents. It's important to try to keep your trust with your children and at the same time not be overly leniant. Punishments and clear boundaries are very important; statisically these two things alone have been proven to reduce drug usage in teenagers. So it's always very important to pay attention to the way your punishments are affecting trusts, and to make sure your child knows WHY they are being punished, your reasoning behind it, and the reason the boundaries are there where they are.
For little kids, I believe it helps them when they get to the age of about 3 or 4, if you explain that the reason there are certain boundaries (like not touching power outlets) is because it could hurt them and that it is very dangerous! Explaining it in metaphor, like maybe a time where they tripped and fell and had an owie, that is pretty much what you are trying to prevent them from getting hurt again, will help. Children can understand a lot more than we credit them to understanding, and if you explain things accurately in the most simplified terms usually they will understand it, and when they get to a play age, it's cute because they will share the information with their peers protectively to try to keep them safe as well.
DoveAlexa said:
It would help a lot if taking classes for parenting was normal anyways. Raising a kid isn't an innate skill. Also, a child use to be raised by a community, and now we stick a family in a box and tell them to figure it all out for themselves.
Yeah, I think it is also important to try to build a network of people to help you, if possible. If you know you are going to have a child, the best time to start this is in the pregnancy stages. There seems to be, maybe this is just where I live, a lot of sorts of 'clubs' where neighborhood couples take turns watching the children. Now this can be a lot of work if you already have multiple kids and you have to be especially wary of who you leave your kids with, but for the most part these little close-nit groups can help a great deal, usually, they are also pretty much free, other than the time they cost you when it is your turn to watch the kids. If you attend a church there is probably also a similar system you can set up there.
If you are a student a lot of times colleges have children daycares you can drop them off at while you go to school; I've even seen pre-schools in high schools before so this is helpful if you have older kids, or it is nearby your work or on the way to/home.
Family is also important, taking advantage of younger cousins and siblings is easy to do as well, especially if they are from 14-17 and need extra money, you offer them twenty bucks and often times you can get away with leaving your children there for an entire day and night (especially if you bring food for the child to eat, toys to play with, etc. they should already have an overnight bag made and put next to the door in case you need to go somewhere quickly. Or you could keep one in the car, just make sure to remember to check the supplies and not leave food in there that can expire).