Scheme Programming Help! | INFJ Forum

Scheme Programming Help!

Nov 10, 2012
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So i have been stuck trying to learn this Scheme language that i heard about from a friend of mines. What he said i should do is start small and work my way up to truly understanding it. So after reading a textbook that he had that discusses Scheme programming briefly, i am a little puzzled myself on how it works.

So pretty much what i am trying to ask is that if i wanted to add a definition to a function called, let's say 'evens' from a couple of list i have define:

(DEFINE list0 (LIST 'j 'k 'l 'm 'n 'o 'j) )
(DEFINE list1 (LIST 'a 'b 'c 'd 'e 'f 'g) )
(DEFINE list2 (LIST 's 't 'u 'v 'w 'x 'y 'z) )
(DEFINE list3 (LIST 'j 'k 'l 'm 'l 'k 'j) )
(DEFINE list4 (LIST 'n 'o 'p 'q 'q 'p 'o 'n) )
(DEFINE list5 '((a b) c (d e d) c (a b) )
(DEFINE list6 '((h i) (j k) l (m n)) )
(DEFINE list7 (f (a b) c (d e d) (b a) f) )

such that it does like the task below: evens

which I have already created a adder function which i believe is to be:

Code:
(DEFINE (adder lis)
     (COND
        ((NULL? lis) 0)
        (ELSE (+ (CAR lis) (adder (CDR lis))))
))

what might the definition for even be if i would want it to do like the task below:

EVENS: (evens 1st) should return a new list, formed from the the even numbered elements taken 1st.

Code:
(evens '(a b c d e f g))
which would/should return:
Code:
(b d f)

and:

Code:
(evens (LIST 's 't 'u 'v 'w 'x 'y 'z))
which would/should return:
Code:
(t v x z)

and:

Code:
(evens '(f (a b) c (d e d) (b a) f) )
which would return:
Code:
((a b) (d e d) f)

and both (evens '()) and (evens '(a))

would return the empty list.

I have been going through trail in error to practice but i am totally lost. I am really just curious as to what the recursive function code might look like. I get the concept (i think), For Example, (evens '(a b)) would return 'b' right. Thanks in advance
 
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